When it comes to small dogs with big personalities, the long haired chihuahua stands out. Known for their beautiful coats and lively demeanor, these tiny companions bring joy and love to countless households. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about long haired chihuahuas, including their care, characteristics, and how to find a long haired chihuahua for sale.
The Unique Charm of Long Haired Chihuahuas
Long haired chihuahuas are renowned for their striking appearance. Unlike their short-haired counterparts, these chihuahuas have a soft, flowing coat that adds to their adorable and regal look. Their hair can come in various colors, including brown, black, and white. This diversity in color makes each long haired chihuahua unique, and potential owners can choose a dog that matches their personal preference.
History and Origin
The chihuahua, believed to be one of the oldest dog breeds in the Americas, has a rich history. The breed likely originated in Mexico and was revered by ancient civilizations such as the Toltecs and Aztecs. The long haired variety, though not as ancient as their short-haired relatives, has become incredibly popular for their unique looks and charming personalities. It is thought that the long haired chihuahua was developed through the introduction of other small breeds with long coats, such as the Pomeranian and Papillon.
Physical Characteristics
Long haired chihuahuas are small, typically weighing between 2 to 6 pounds. Their coats can vary in texture, from silky to slightly wavy. Common colors include:
- Brown Long Haired Chihuahua: These chihuahuas have a rich, chocolatey coat that can range from light to dark brown, often with variations in shading.
- Black Long Haired Chihuahua: A striking choice, these dogs have a sleek, black coat that often shines in the light, giving them a glossy, elegant appearance.
- White Long Haired Chihuahua: Known for their angelic appearance, white long haired chihuahuas are a favorite among enthusiasts. Their pristine coat can sometimes have cream or light beige undertones.
Temperament and Personality
Despite their small size, long haired chihuahuas are known for their bold and confident personalities. They are often described as:
- Loyal: These dogs form strong bonds with their owners and are known to be protective. They are excellent watchdogs and will alert their owners to any unfamiliar presence.
- Energetic: Long haired chihuahuas are lively and playful, requiring regular exercise to stay healthy. They enjoy short walks and playtime, which helps burn off their boundless energy.
- Affectionate: They love to cuddle and often seek out their owners’ attention. Long haired chihuahuas thrive on human interaction and enjoy being part of the family activities.
Care and Grooming
Owning a long haired chihuahua comes with specific grooming needs due to their beautiful coats. Here are some tips:
- Regular Brushing: To prevent mats and tangles, brush your long haired chihuahua at least twice a week. A soft-bristle brush or a comb designed for long-haired dogs works best.
- Bathing: Bathe your dog every month or as needed to keep their coat clean and shiny. Use a gentle dog shampoo to maintain the health of their skin and coat.
- Dental Care: Like all small breeds, long haired chihuahuas are prone to dental issues. Brush their teeth regularly and provide dental chews to keep their teeth clean and healthy.
- Nail Trimming: Keep your chihuahua’s nails trimmed to a comfortable length. Overgrown nails can cause discomfort and affect their walking.
- Ear Cleaning: Regularly check and clean their ears to prevent infections. Use a vet-recommended ear cleaner and avoid inserting anything deep into the ear canal.
Health Concerns
Long haired chihuahuas are generally healthy, but they can be prone to certain conditions such as:
- Patellar Luxation: This condition affects the kneecap and is common in small breeds. It can cause discomfort and mobility issues, so regular vet check-ups are important.
- Heart Problems: Regular vet check-ups can help detect and manage any heart-related issues. Chihuahuas can be prone to heart murmurs and other cardiac conditions.
- Hypoglycemia: Ensure they eat regular, balanced meals to prevent low blood sugar. This is especially important for puppies and smaller chihuahuas.
- Dental Disease: Regular dental care is crucial to prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Providing dental treats and regular vet check-ups can help maintain oral health.
- Obesity: Monitor your chihuahua’s weight and ensure they get enough exercise. Obesity can lead to various health issues, including diabetes and joint problems.
Finding a Long Haired Chihuahua for Sale
When looking for a long haired chihuahua puppy, it’s important to find a reputable breeder. Avoid puppy mills and look for breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs. Here are some tips:
- Research: Look for breeders with positive reviews and a history of healthy litters. Check online forums and ask for recommendations from other chihuahua owners.
- Visit: If possible, visit the breeder to see the conditions in which the puppies are raised. A clean, well-maintained environment is a good indicator of a responsible breeder.
- Ask Questions: A good breeder will be happy to answer any questions you have about the puppies and their care. Inquire about the health history of the parents and any genetic testing that has been done.
Long Haired Chihuahua Puppies for Sale
Finding the right long haired chihuahua puppy can take time. Here are some resources:
- Breeders: Search for reputable breeders who specialize in long haired chihuahuas. Websites like the AKC Marketplace can be a good starting point.
- Rescue Organizations: Consider adopting from a rescue organization that focuses on chihuahuas. Many wonderful dogs are looking for a forever home.
- Online Listings: Websites like Petfinder can help you find long haired chihuahua puppies for sale. Always verify the legitimacy of the listings and avoid scams.
Long Haired Chihuahua Mixes
There are several popular long haired chihuahua mixes that combine the best traits of two breeds:
- Long Haired Chihuahua Pomeranian Mix: Known as the Pomchi, this mix combines the lively personality of the chihuahua with the fluffy coat of the Pomeranian. They are small, energetic, and incredibly adorable.
- Deer Head Long Haired Chihuahua: This variation has a longer snout and larger ears, resembling a deer. They often have a more elegant and refined appearance compared to the traditional apple head chihuahua.
Long Haired Chihuahua Price
The price of a long haired chihuahua can vary widely depending on factors such as breeder reputation, pedigree, and coat color. On average, you can expect to pay between $500 and $1500 for a long haired chihuahua puppy. Prices may be higher for puppies with rare colors or champion bloodlines. Additionally, adopting from a rescue organization is often more affordable and gives a deserving dog a second chance at a happy life.
Training Your Long Haired Chihuahua
Training a long haired chihuahua requires patience and consistency. Here are some tips:
- Start Early: Begin training your puppy as soon as you bring them home. Early socialization and basic obedience training are crucial.
- Positive Reinforcement: Use treats, praise, and affection to reward good behavior. Chihuahuas respond well to positive reinforcement.
- Consistency: Be consistent with your commands and training routines. This helps your chihuahua understand what is expected of them.
- Socialization: Expose your chihuahua to different people, animals, and environments to help them become well-rounded and confident.
Common Behavioral Issues and Solutions
Long haired chihuahuas, like all dogs, can develop behavioral issues. Here are some common problems and how to address them:
- Barking: Chihuahuas can be prone to excessive barking. Training and socialization can help reduce this behavior. Providing plenty of exercise and mental stimulation also helps.
- Separation Anxiety: Long haired chihuahuas can become anxious when left alone. Gradually increase the time they spend alone and provide them with toys and comfort items.
- Aggression: If your chihuahua shows signs of aggression, seek the help of a professional trainer or behaviorist. Early intervention is key to resolving aggressive behavior.
Nutrition and Diet
A balanced diet is essential for the health and well-being of your long haired chihuahua. Here are some tips:
- High-Quality Food: Choose a high-quality dog food that is appropriate for small breeds. Look for formulas that include real meat, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Portion Control: Monitor your dog’s food intake to prevent obesity. Follow the feeding guidelines on the dog food packaging and adjust based on your dog’s activity level.
- Treats: Use treats sparingly and choose healthy options. Avoid giving your dog table scraps or foods that are toxic to dogs, such as chocolate and grapes.
- Hydration: Ensure your chihuahua has access to fresh, clean water at all times.
